Trợ lý điều dưỡng phục hồi

Working Schedule
Restorative Nursing Assistants may work part-time or full-time. Shifts may include nights, weekends, or holidays.

Typical Duties
“An RNA is an advanced CNA [Certified Nursing Assistant],” writes Indeed. Thus there can be some overlap of duties between the two professions, depending on the setting and situation.

• Assist with therapeutic range-of-motion exercises, ambulation training, and other activities prescribed by physical or occupational therapists
• Support patients with personal hygiene (i.e., bathing, grooming, using the toilet) and dressing as they work toward independence and rehabilitation goals
• Serve meals and help patients eat, paying attention to the dietary needs of their care plan
• Help patients transfer between beds and wheelchairs. Assist with walking and repositioning for comfort and therapeutic benefit
• Monitor, record, and track patients’ progress in activities and exercises, noting changes in abilities or conditions
• Report any patient condition changes to the supervising nurse for appropriate action
• Provide companionship, support, and encouragement to patients working on restorative activities
• Document responses to restorative treatments, exercise progress, and health concerns
• Ensure effective communication between patients and healthcare professionals, including physical and occupational therapists, to ensure a cohesive approach to care
• Advocate for patient needs and preferences
• Suggest resources to learn more about nutrition and safety so patients can live healthier lives after being discharged
• If trained and authorized, RNAs may also: 

1. Hỗ trợ các thủ thuật y tế không xâm lấn, chẳng hạn như băng bó vết thương
2. Remind patients to take prescribed medications 
3. Assist with the collection of urine or stool samples 
4. Vận chuyển bệnh nhân đến các cuộc hẹn

Trách nhiệm bổ sung

• Assist with training new RNAs, sharing knowledge and techniques specific to restorative care
• Help set up and maintain equipment used for restorative exercises and activities
• Participate in interdisciplinary team meetings to discuss and plan patient care
• Hỗ trợ giặt giũ, chạy việc vặt và lên lịch hẹn
• Hỗ trợ xuất viện bệnh nhân 

Kỹ năng mềm

• Cách thức bên giường bệnh
• Lòng thương
• Điềm tĩnh
• Độ tin cậy
• Định hướng chi tiết
• Khả năng phục hồi cảm xúc 
• Cảm
• Tính toàn vẹn 
• Kỹ năng giao tiếp 
• Tinh ý
• Kiên nhẫn
• Sức chịu đựng thể chất
• Xây dựng mối quan hệ
• Độ tin cậy
• Ý thức an toàn 
• Phán xét hợp lý 
• Kỹ năng giao tiếp mạnh mẽ
• Làm việc nhóm và cộng tác

Kỹ năng kỹ thuật

• Knowledge of rehabilitation and restorative care techniques (i.e., exercises, mobility assistance, cognitive activities, etc.)
• Understanding how to encourage independence during rehabilitation
• Familiarity with hygiene, sterilization practices, and infection control in rehabilitation or long-term care settings
• Proficiency in using/maintaining equipment for restorative care
• Expertise in documenting and maintaining patient records 
• Knowledge of common medical conditions in long-term care/rehabilitation settings
• Understanding the roles of rehabilitation professionals such as physical and occupational therapists

• Acute care hospitals
• Alzheimer’s facilities
• Trung tâm hỗ trợ sinh hoạt
• Trung tâm chăm sóc ban ngày cho người lớn dựa vào cộng đồng
• Cộng đồng hưu trí chăm sóc liên tục
• Government and community health agencies
• Cơ sở chăm sóc bệnh nhân giai đoạn cuối
• Hospitals rehabilitation units
• Cơ sở chăm sóc điều dưỡng (cơ sở điều dưỡng có tay nghề)    
• Nhà dưỡng lão và cơ sở chăm sóc dài hạn
• Trung tâm ngoại trú
• Trung tâm phục hồi chức năng
• Cơ sở chăm sóc chuyên khoa
• Các khoa trị liệu

Restorative Nursing Assistants play a crucial role in the rehabilitation and ongoing care of patients facing challenges due to age, disability, or chronic conditions. RNAs help implement and monitor tailored restorative care plans, sometimes for multiple patients each day. This requires excellent organizational and prioritization skills, along with diligent record-keeping.

Assisting patients with mobility and therapeutic exercises can be physically demanding. Meanwhile, daily interactions with recovering or ill patients can be stressful and emotionally taxing at times. Thus, resilience, patience, and empathy are always necessary.

RNAs frequently work night, weekend, and holiday shifts, requiring adaptability and a flexible schedule. They must also find time to decompress and manage appropriate self-care to maintain their own mental and physical well-being and avoid burnout.

The healthcare sector, especially in long-term and rehabilitative care, is facing a shortage of trained professionals—including RNAs. This is partially due to America’s aging population living longer and thus needing more years of specialized care.

The shortage is exacerbated by millions of nurses retiring or preparing to retire, creating a shortage of teaching staff to train their own replacements. As a result, RNA training program applicants should be persistent and keep applying to programs if they happen to get turned down at first.

Online educational programs are doing their part to make learning more flexible and reduce barriers to accessible training. In the meantime, the rising workload is stretching the current nursing workforce thin, raising the importance of self-care to prevent fatigue, stress, or burnout. 

RNAs may have always been interested in physical activities and wanted to teach others about the long-term health benefits of exercise. In their younger years, they could have assisted loved ones who needed help due to age, injury, or illness. RNAs usually have a strong desire to make a difference in the lives of others, and the ability to motivate patients to stick with their care plans and overcome obstacles.